After years of exploration and practice, we have the
systematic cultivation and management experience with
rose, the survival rate of cuttings, grafting continually
improve, plant growth faster and emergence, Many breeding
methods can be used in Rose, but also the most convenient
and commonly used method in asexual reproduction, that
is, cutting and budding.
First, cutting propagation
1.cutting time: October and November
2.method
First,cutting the length of 10-13 cm stem is appropriate£,at
least two buds above,the practice of many species
are using three bud cuttings.
Second,there are leaves on each sections of cuttings
stem, when cutting,to prevent excessive transpiration,we
must cut off the lower leaves,leaving only the uppest
two leaves.
3.cutting the deal: Before cutting insert substrate,often
deal with chemicals to increase the root function.
Treatment chemicals,said root-stimulating hormone,is
a plant growth regulator,use it to spread or dip in
the branches at the base,that is quickly taking root,and
uniform. Stimulating hormone, many different types
of these,the most commonly used IBA has (Indolbutyric
acid,referred to as IBA),NAA (Naphthalene aceticacid,
referred to as NAA) and so on. Cuttage substantial
when stimulating hormone by mixing 1 / 10 of fungicides
such as Captan (Captan, also known as Cape Town),
Fukumi iron (Ferbam) and so on, can prevent bacteria,such
as breeding,but not many,and for a long time obstacle
to take root.
4.interpolation Management:
buried cuttings about the problem: for the stability
of cuttings to buried 4-5 cm is appropriate.
Second, grafting propagation
1.grafting time: August and September
2.grafting methods
First,in the rootstock on ripping out the cortex,to
usher in the new shoots grafted films£¬the
shape of incision there: T-shape,inverted T-shaped,shaped
(double-door),single open,annular,square,cross,etc.
Second, cut shoots film also has many changes. Xylem
has brought in other than by check bud bud and phloem£¬the
xylem slightly thin one;also have non-xylem and xylem
cut after stripping.
Third, the stock no peeling, just like Xu bud chip
size, will go a piece of skin with rootstock xylem,
the formation of the two alignment layers, tied tight£¬do
not shoot the cortex surrounded by an external chip.
Types of roses
We have:Hybrid Tea Roses, climbing roses, ground
cover roses, floribunda roses, miniatures roses, tree
roses,
Rose colors are: white roses, yellow roses, orange
roses, pink roses, red roses, black-red-roses, blue
roses, purple roses, roses blending.
By cultivation classification:1,cut-flower roses.
2,Potted roses.3,garden roses.